I once had a
boss who informed me there was no such thing as company politics. At the time,
I decided that depended on whether you were the person wielding power or
influenced by it. In my career experience, I'd categorize self-serving antics,
sabotaging behaviors, information hoarding and artful manipulation under the
heading of company politics. I'd throw in veiled threats, perpetuated
mistruths, finger-pointing and coercion. There's a long list of behaviors I've
personally experienced or witnessed in the workplace under the politics label.
And I'm sure you can add your own.
These
negative work cultures are fraught with fear. Fear you'll step on a career
grenade, lose your job, be labeled a trouble-maker or relegated to the
non-promotable category. Fear you'll say the wrong thing, fall into project
quicksand, find no support or be kept out of the loop. These soul-depleting
cultures trample self-esteem, negate initiative, encourage survival behavior
and diminish motivation.
But in
twenty years in management I've learned something else about company politics.
It doesn't have to be a blood-sport. The politics label can be assigned to
assisting other departments, supporting company initiatives, cooperating with
those in charge, sharing information, and helping others achieve results. You
see, strategic alignments, interdepartmental collaboration and volunteering for
additional work assignments are politics, too.
Politics can
be served with a negative or a positive impact. Samuel B. Bacharach, a Cornell
University professor, puts it this way in Get Them on Your Side: "Politics
is simply the way we influence others to achieve our goals. As long as those
goals are positive, and not achieved at the expense of others, the politics of
getting them accomplished is neither manipulative nor negative. Dictators may
be political, but saints might be, too."
It's the
intention behind an action that determines whether politics creates fear or
builds relationships. What's the motive? If politics is a dirty word where you
work, undermining results and reducing staff engagement, consider your
contribution to that culture.
You see, we
have a choice how we use our power and influence. And don't be naïve to think
you don't have both. We all have power and influence over people in our lives:
staff, coworkers, family, bosses, children. We can serve our brand of politics
from well-intentioned thoughts or manipulative self-interest. And each impacts
differently.
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