By applying
the following tips, you'll clarify many of the ambiguities that obscure
political realities.
1. Consult
your beliefs
Which
parties and candidates best align their values with yours?
If you find
that no platform is totally compatible with your views, to which issues do you
assign the most weight? This may require you to balance pros and cons.
2. Reconsider
long-held beliefs
The best
hedge against one's own prejudices is the discipline to follow evidence
wherever it leads.
Seek the
logical basis of your views. If you find it difficult to rationalize a
position, its validity is in question. Remember that an argument can be both
plausible and untrue, and pursuant to Occam's Razor, always accept the simplest
solution.
3. Draw
conclusions from empirical evidence
Which
policies have a track record of effectiveness? Think in terms of results, not
necessarily ideology. While reverence for our ideals is a positive force in
politics, we should strive to be pragmatic.
4. Remain
mindful of the subjectivity of every issue
Realize that
every argument has a counter-argument, that evidence can be framed in multiple
ways, and that every interpretation is rivaled by a view that can prove equally
compelling,
5. Don't
blindly embrace dogma or conventional wisdom
Though
common sense has its place in our national dialogue, one shouldn't understate
the importance of divergent thinking. Some of the most promising solutions to
our problems haven't been fully explored or, likely, even conceived. We'd be
doing ourselves a great disservice by failing to exhaust every avenue to
progress before contenting ourselves with the status-quo.
6. Develop
your rhetorical skills
"Know your enemy and know yourself and you
can fight a hundred battles without disaster"- Sun Tzu, Chinese military
philosophy, author of the Art of War
Empty
rhetoric has been a long-standing source of political contention, which makes a
working knowledge of various rhetorical devices vital to any serious
exploration of political issues.
7. Find
common ground with those whose opinions differ from yours
Political
views are as diverse as the people who hold them, but most are built on similar
mental foundations. Holding a dialogue isn't about eliminating differences, but
rather, emphasizing commonalities and advancing the causes that consensus deems
worthy of our effort.
These tips
can be employed to promote clarity and to bridge gaps between otherwise
incompatible systems of thought. Though these adjustments seem minor, they're
capable of improving the accuracy of our conclusions as we delve into the
turbulence of public discourse.
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